1. A
The CFSC is designed to teach the safe storage, handling, and transportation of firearms, not competitive or advanced shooting.

2. B
Always check that the firearm is unloaded and safe before doing anything else.

3. A
Non-restricted firearms must be unloaded and securely locked or made inoperable during transport.

4. C
ACTS = Assume every firearm is loaded, Control the muzzle, Trigger finger off, See that it’s safe.

5. C
Firearms should be unloaded and safely placed before crossing an obstacle to prevent accidental discharge.

6. B
Most ordinary rifles and shotguns are classified as non-restricted in Canada, provided they meet legal specs.

7. C
The safe way to confirm is to open the action and visually and physically check the chamber.

8. B
Load only when in a safe shooting area and ready to fire.

9. B
Ammunition should be stored separately from firearms, in a cool, dry, and secure location.

10. C
You must identify your target and what lies beyond to prevent harming people, animals, or property.

11. B
Rimfire cartridges may discharge if struck on the rim, even outside the chamber.

12. B
Safe storage includes using locks on unloaded firearms; trigger or cable locks are recommended.

13. C
Bolt-action rifles require the shooter to manually eject and load each round.

14. B
The safety mechanism is designed to help prevent accidental or unintentional firing.

15. B
If a firearm is dropped, check that the barrel is clear of obstructions before using it again.

16. C
It is unsafe and illegal to lend firearms to unlicensed persons.

17. D
“Cease fire” is the universal command for all shooters to stop firing immediately.

18. B
A hangfire is a delay between pulling the trigger and the cartridge firing.

19. C
Pass a firearm with the action open, verified safe, and muzzle pointed in a safe direction.

20. B
Always ensure a firearm is unloaded before cleaning it.

21. B
Bullets can ricochet unpredictably off water or hard surfaces, creating extreme danger.

22. B
Muzzle control means always keeping the barrel pointed in a safe direction.

23. C
The receiver houses the firing pin, bolt assembly, and other key components.

24. C
Eye and ear protection prevent injury from flying debris and permanent hearing loss.

25. B
A thick earthen berm is a safe and effective backstop for target shooting.

26. A
Most semi-automatic rifles in Canada are limited to a maximum of 5 rounds in the magazine.

27. B
If a round fails to fire, keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction for several seconds before unloading.

28. B
Open sights use a front post and a rear notch for proper alignment.

29. B
Pump-action shotguns are reliable and allow quick follow-up shots, making them simple to use.

30. C
Leaning a loaded firearm against a wall is unsafe and a clear violation of storage rules.

31. B
Handguns with a barrel shorter than 105 mm are restricted firearms in Canada.

32. B
Regular cleaning ensures proper functioning, reliability, and reduces the risk of malfunctions.

33. A
Firearms must be unloaded, locked, and ammunition stored separately, especially in homes with children.

34. C
Blaze orange makes hunters highly visible to others, reducing the risk of accidents.